2011年职称英语技巧:如何准确把握文章段落大意(2)

2011年03月23日09:13      帮考网             _COUNT_人评论
职称英语技巧:如何准确把握文章段落大意职称英语技巧:如何准确把握文章段落大意

  本段共三句话,每一句话之间曾现层层递进的关系:首句介绍现在住城里的人对食物和衣服的看法,由此引出第二句介绍人类祖先对食物和衣服的看法,最后通过对比古人和当代人对食物衣服的不同看法,总结出现在的人们和古人一样需要动物和植物才能生存。

  如果大家时常遇到这种题,我们不难发现,主题句前面往往是接在专责关系词后,如yet, but, however, on the contrary等。

  (四)【隐含主题句型】

  A bus driver must answer questions while guiding a bus through heavy traffic. All day long, the driver answers the same questions without becoming angry. Every few minutes a bus driver has to ask passengers to step to the rear of the bud. In spite of traffic snarls and thoughtless passengers who cause delays, a bus driver is expected to cover his or her route on schedule。

  本段共四句话,阅读完后会发现每一句话都在讲述公交司机工作辛苦,所以我们需要自己归纳出主题句“Driving a bus is a hard work。”。

  你来找找下面这段话的主题句吧!

  2008综合B概括大意选段:

  The US isn‘t the only country dealing with citizenship tests that aim to get a “shared commitment” from immigrants for their adopted country’s “values”。 In recent years, in addition to the usual requirement of language/work skills and economic status, several European countries have adopted citizenship tests. Britain introduced a new citizenship test last November. In March, a new Dutch law took effect requiring all would-be immigrants to take a citizenship test. It involved watching a video showing nude(裸体的) women bathing at beaches and gay(同性恋的) men kissing in public. The aim was to ensure that “newcomers will be comfortable with the country‘s liberal social mores(风俗)”。

  【答案】第一句

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